Decennial Cause of Death by Age
| Data for 01 Jan 1881 to 31 Dec 1890 | Age in mainly 10-year bands to age 75 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (RG 1880s DS definition) | Under 5 years | 5 to 9 | 10 to 14 | 15 to 19 | 20 to 24 | 25 to 34 | 35 to 44 | 45 to 54 | 55 to 64 | 65 to 74 | 75 & up |
| Small-pox |
2,794
|
1,068
|
778
|
1,125
|
1,446
|
2,288
|
1,355
|
742
|
319
|
159
|
71
|
| Measles |
105,167
|
8,220
|
614
|
171
|
144
|
206
|
113
|
37
|
18
|
7
|
5
|
| Scarlet Fever |
54,002
|
22,820
|
4,174
|
1,031
|
587
|
848
|
342
|
80
|
36
|
24
|
4
|
| Diphtheria |
23,361
|
13,089
|
2,814
|
911
|
463
|
656
|
468
|
294
|
265
|
142
|
41
|
| Whooping-cough |
112,792
|
3,920
|
104
|
27
|
11
|
13
|
14
|
9
|
9
|
11
|
12
|
| Typhus |
132
|
235
|
250
|
414
|
360
|
726
|
791
|
474
|
266
|
99
|
21
|
| Enteric Fever |
4,277
|
5,447
|
5,836
|
7,358
|
6,464
|
8,809
|
5,344
|
3,375
|
2,144
|
973
|
203
|
| Simple Continued Fever |
1,895
|
1,046
|
494
|
403
|
279
|
449
|
407
|
394
|
469
|
426
|
208
|
| Diarrhoea & Dysentery |
147,046
|
1,515
|
412
|
340
|
505
|
1,267
|
1,544
|
2,044
|
4,182
|
7,609
|
8,601
|
| Cholera |
2,243
|
176
|
50
|
49
|
59
|
166
|
220
|
291
|
361
|
265
|
82
|
| Cancer |
691
|
318
|
312
|
531
|
809
|
4,970
|
17,393
|
34,199
|
43,074
|
35,857
|
14,339
|
| Tabes Mesenterica |
61,843
|
3,735
|
2,098
|
1,390
|
903
|
1,105
|
707
|
487
|
359
|
199
|
35
|
| Phthisis |
17,611
|
8,710
|
14,293
|
38,804
|
53,240
|
110,496
|
92,702
|
60,362
|
32,196
|
11,407
|
1,683
|
| Other Tuberculosis |
72,735
|
13,100
|
6,290
|
4,363
|
2,994
|
3,713
|
2,392
|
1,560
|
1,021
|
521
|
124
|
| Diseases of Nervous System |
268,612
|
17,699
|
8,906
|
8,488
|
7,715
|
19,348
|
32,685
|
48,080
|
75,107
|
102,975
|
72,845
|
| Diseases of Circulatory System |
4,560
|
4,619
|
7,329
|
8,626
|
8,353
|
22,803
|
39,895
|
56,776
|
85,896
|
105,735
|
63,550
|
| Diseases of Respiratory System |
432,725
|
25,385
|
5,991
|
7,751
|
10,154
|
29,973
|
47,672
|
69,923
|
106,306
|
129,862
|
97,406
|
| Diseases of Digestive System |
99,322
|
6,939
|
4,520
|
5,226
|
5,484
|
13,478
|
22,012
|
31,237
|
40,021
|
38,438
|
19,241
|
| Diseases of Urinary System |
6,440
|
2,814
|
1,718
|
2,261
|
3,150
|
8,574
|
12,869
|
16,101
|
20,348
|
23,052
|
13,801
|
| Diseases of Generative System |
568
|
29
|
90
|
419
|
748
|
2,357
|
3,137
|
3,049
|
2,222
|
1,720
|
629
|
| Puerperal Fever |
0
|
0
|
2
|
925
|
4,695
|
10,182
|
5,413
|
191
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
3
|
723
|
2,556
|
7,275
|
6,561
|
291
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
38,661
|
9,907
|
7,180
|
8,704
|
8,531
|
17,306
|
18,780
|
18,539
|
16,554
|
12,492
|
8,368
|
| Other Causes |
439,704
|
10,638
|
9,724
|
10,022
|
9,069
|
20,199
|
24,584
|
27,574
|
38,686
|
86,572
|
212,793
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1891 to 31 Dec 1900 | Age in mainly 10-year bands to age 75 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (RG 1880s DS definition) | Under 5 years | 5 to 9 | 10 to 14 | 15 to 19 | 20 to 24 | 25 to 34 | 35 to 44 | 45 to 54 | 55 to 64 | 65 to 74 | 75 & up |
| Small-pox |
1,064
|
326
|
104
|
163
|
304
|
755
|
630
|
340
|
170
|
103
|
31
|
| Measles |
111,313
|
7,134
|
541
|
202
|
103
|
188
|
110
|
47
|
20
|
12
|
1
|
| Scarlet Fever |
28,340
|
11,281
|
2,458
|
951
|
587
|
670
|
280
|
94
|
34
|
8
|
2
|
| Diphtheria |
45,516
|
21,537
|
3,767
|
1,038
|
529
|
727
|
481
|
296
|
243
|
115
|
34
|
| Whooping-cough |
105,457
|
3,109
|
106
|
18
|
10
|
22
|
8
|
6
|
8
|
8
|
13
|
| Typhus |
40
|
50
|
48
|
59
|
65
|
151
|
152
|
102
|
41
|
13
|
7
|
| Enteric Fever |
2,736
|
4,049
|
5,007
|
7,479
|
7,329
|
10,730
|
6,509
|
3,671
|
1,889
|
661
|
110
|
| Simple Continued Fever |
635
|
237
|
103
|
81
|
87
|
121
|
113
|
103
|
94
|
90
|
48
|
| Diarrhoea & Dysentery |
185,997
|
1,075
|
277
|
197
|
248
|
801
|
1,071
|
1,783
|
3,478
|
6,592
|
7,884
|
| Cholera |
5,217
|
149
|
46
|
48
|
67
|
181
|
275
|
391
|
491
|
301
|
111
|
| Cancer |
1,044
|
518
|
508
|
848
|
1,209
|
6,277
|
22,265
|
46,481
|
61,701
|
54,308
|
23,640
|
| Tabes Mesenterica |
50,777
|
3,371
|
2,097
|
1,617
|
1,208
|
1,639
|
1,130
|
743
|
448
|
197
|
36
|
| Phthisis |
13,877
|
6,618
|
11,115
|
32,460
|
45,683
|
95,293
|
89,296
|
60,037
|
31,527
|
10,948
|
1,641
|
| Other Tuberculosis |
71,058
|
13,319
|
7,034
|
5,511
|
4,179
|
5,719
|
3,925
|
2,548
|
1,664
|
853
|
247
|
| Diseases of Nervous System |
229,996
|
12,251
|
6,780
|
7,004
|
6,322
|
17,132
|
32,054
|
48,523
|
75,152
|
101,867
|
75,398
|
| Diseases of Circulatory System |
6,805
|
5,448
|
8,207
|
9,658
|
9,078
|
24,277
|
42,344
|
66,699
|
102,964
|
125,039
|
75,115
|
| Diseases of Respiratory System |
417,776
|
18,820
|
5,258
|
7,963
|
10,054
|
28,939
|
49,049
|
73,565
|
111,534
|
139,948
|
114,647
|
| Diseases of Digestive System |
159,775
|
7,250
|
5,013
|
6,321
|
6,653
|
13,733
|
21,811
|
31,206
|
36,450
|
34,366
|
19,482
|
| Diseases of Urinary System |
5,941
|
2,237
|
1,679
|
2,207
|
3,113
|
8,980
|
14,973
|
20,520
|
25,815
|
28,299
|
17,881
|
| Diseases of Generative System |
629
|
23
|
55
|
298
|
599
|
2,133
|
3,013
|
2,697
|
1,770
|
1,462
|
693
|
| Puerperal Fever |
0
|
0
|
1
|
681
|
4,039
|
9,647
|
4,490
|
132
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
2
|
710
|
3,403
|
10,399
|
8,453
|
401
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
46,757
|
10,519
|
6,719
|
8,950
|
9,229
|
19,375
|
21,698
|
21,838
|
18,671
|
14,042
|
9,936
|
| Other Causes |
469,539
|
9,893
|
9,427
|
11,927
|
11,249
|
26,947
|
35,570
|
41,727
|
53,862
|
108,683
|
236,641
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1881 - 1900 | Registrar General, Decennial Supplement (HM Stationery Office) , |
We are grateful to the following contributors. If you make use of the data in your own work, please follow any instructions given here on acknowledgment and re-use.
| Date: | Acknowledgments: |
|---|---|
| 1881 - 1900 | Robert Woods (Department of Geography, University of Liverpool). Role: transcriber. Restrictions on use: the contributor must be acknowledged but the data may be freely used for non-commercial purposes. |
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Cause of Death as reported by the Registrar General's Decennial Supplements for 1881-90 and 1891-1900, cross-tabulated by age.